KoreanSum

Verbs · Regular

이기다 conjugation

to win · igida · sounds like [이기다]

Short answer: “To win” in Korean is 이기다 (igida). Polite present: 이겨요 (igyeoyo); past: 이겼어요 (igyeosseoyo); future: 이길 거예요. It is regular.

Opposite: 지다 — to lose (a game)

이기다 in sentences

All forms of 이기다

Present
Polite (해요) is the everyday safe choice; formal (합니다) is for news, announcements and work; casual (반말) is for close friends and younger people.
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
polite-아/어요이겨요[이겨요]igyeoyo
formal-(스)ㅂ니다이깁니다[이김니다]igimnida
casual-아/어이겨[이겨]igyeo
plain (written)-(느)ㄴ다이긴다[이긴다]iginda
formal question-(스)ㅂ니까?이깁니까?[이김니까]igimnikka?
is …ing (polite)-고 있어요이기고 있어요[이기고 이써요]igigo isseoyo
Past
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
polite-았/었어요이겼어요[이겨써요]igyeosseoyo
formal-았/었습니다이겼습니다[이겯씀니다]igyeotseumnida
casual-았/었어이겼어[이겨써]igyeosseo
plain (written)-았/었다이겼다[이겯따]igyeotda
Future
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
polite — will-(으)ㄹ 거예요이길 거예요[이길 꺼예요]igil geoyeyo
formal-(으)ㄹ 겁니다이길 겁니다[이길 껌니다]igil geomnida
casual-(으)ㄹ 거야이길 거야[이길 꺼야]igil geoya
formal — I will (intention)-겠습니다이기겠습니다[이기겓씀니다]igigetseumnida
Negative
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
not (short)안 …안 이겨요[안 이겨요]an igyeoyo
did not안 …았/었어요안 이겼어요[안 이겨써요]an igyeosseoyo
not (long)-지 않아요이기지 않아요[이기지 아나요]igiji anayo
cannot못 …못 이겨요[몯 이겨요]mot igyeoyo
Honorific
Add -(으)시- when the subject is someone you respect (a teacher, a customer, an older person) — not yourself.
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
honorific — present-(으)세요이기세요[이기세요]igiseyo
honorific — past-(으)셨어요이기셨어요[이기셔써요]igisyeosseoyo
honorific — formal-(으)십니다이기십니다[이기심니다]igisimnida
Requests
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
please …-(으)세요이기세요[이기세요]igiseyo
please … (for me)-아/어 주세요이겨 주세요[이겨 주세요]igyeo juseyo
please don’t …-지 마세요이기지 마세요[이기지 마세요]igiji maseyo
let’s … (formal)-(으)ㅂ시다이깁시다[이깁씨다]igipsida
let’s … (casual)-자이기자[이기자]igija
do … ! (casual command)-아/어라이겨라[이겨라]igyeora
Connecting
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
… and-고이기고[이기고]igigo
… so / and then-아/어서이겨서[이겨서]igyeoseo
if …-(으)면이기면[이기면]igimyeon
… but-지만이기지만[이기지만]igijiman
because …-(으)니까이기니까[이기니까]iginikka
… and / but (background)-는데이기는데[이기는데]igineunde
even if …-아/어도이겨도[이겨도]igyeodo
while …-(으)면서이기면서[이기면서]igimyeonseo
in order to …-(으)려고이기려고[이기려고]igiryeogo
(go) to …-(으)러이기러[이기러]igireo
before …-기 전에이기기 전에[이기기 저네]igigi jeone
after …-(으)ㄴ 후에이긴 후에[이긴 후에]igin hue
Describing a noun
These go before a noun: “the food (that) I ate”, “a cold day”.
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
(that) … now-는이기는[이기는]igineun
(that) …ed-(으)ㄴ이긴[이긴]igin
(that) will …-(으)ㄹ이길[이길]igil
Useful patterns
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
I want to …-고 싶어요이기고 싶어요[이기고 시퍼요]igigo sipeoyo
can …-(으)ㄹ 수 있어요이길 수 있어요[이길 쑤 이써요]igil su isseoyo
cannot …-(으)ㄹ 수 없어요이길 수 없어요[이길 쑤 업써요]igil su eopseoyo
have to …-아/어야 해요이겨야 해요[이겨야 해요]igyeoya haeyo
may … / it’s OK to …-아/어도 돼요이겨도 돼요[이겨도 돼요]igyeodo dwaeyo
must not …-(으)면 안 돼요이기면 안 돼요[이기면 안 돼요]igimyeon an dwaeyo
…ing (noun)-기이기기[이기기]igigi

How 이기다 changes

이기 ends in a vowel, so 이기 + 아/어 becomes 이겨 → 이겨요, 이겼어요. Endings written -(으) attach directly → 이기면, 이길. 이기다 is regular.

How every verb type works → · Why it sounds like that →

Questions

How do you say “win” in Korean?

“To win” is 이기다 (igida), pronounced [이기다]. In a sentence: 우리 팀이 이겼어요! — Our team won!

What is the past tense of 이기다?

이겼어요 (igyeosseoyo) is the polite past tense of 이기다 (“to win”). Formal: 이겼습니다; casual: 이겼어.

How do you say 이기다 politely?

Everyday polite: 이겨요 (igyeoyo). Formal: 이깁니다. Casual, with close friends: 이겨.

How do you say “I want to win” in Korean?

이기고 싶어요 (igigo sipeoyo), pronounced [이기고 시퍼요].

Is 이기다 irregular?

No. 이기 ends in a vowel, so 이기 + 아/어 becomes 이겨 → 이겨요, 이겼어요. Endings written -(으) attach directly → 이기면, 이길. 이기다 is regular.

More regular words like 이기다

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Forms follow 한글 맞춤법 (Korean spelling rules); pronunciation follows 표준 발음법 and romanization follows 국어의 로마자 표기법 (Revised Romanization). Last updated October 16, 2026. How we check