KoreanSum

Verbs · Regular

기다리다 conjugation

to wait · gidarida · sounds like [기다리다]

Short answer: “To wait” in Korean is 기다리다 (gidarida). Polite present: 기다려요 (gidaryeoyo); past: 기다렸어요 (gidaryeosseoyo); future: 기다릴 거예요. It is regular.

기다리다 in sentences

All forms of 기다리다

Present
Polite (해요) is the everyday safe choice; formal (합니다) is for news, announcements and work; casual (반말) is for close friends and younger people.
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
polite-아/어요기다려요[기다려요]gidaryeoyo
formal-(스)ㅂ니다기다립니다[기다림니다]gidarimnida
casual-아/어기다려[기다려]gidaryeo
plain (written)-(느)ㄴ다기다린다[기다린다]gidarinda
formal question-(스)ㅂ니까?기다립니까?[기다림니까]gidarimnikka?
is …ing (polite)-고 있어요기다리고 있어요[기다리고 이써요]gidarigo isseoyo
Past
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
polite-았/었어요기다렸어요[기다려써요]gidaryeosseoyo
formal-았/었습니다기다렸습니다[기다렫씀니다]gidaryeotseumnida
casual-았/었어기다렸어[기다려써]gidaryeosseo
plain (written)-았/었다기다렸다[기다렫따]gidaryeotda
Future
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
polite — will-(으)ㄹ 거예요기다릴 거예요[기다릴 꺼예요]gidaril geoyeyo
formal-(으)ㄹ 겁니다기다릴 겁니다[기다릴 껌니다]gidaril geomnida
casual-(으)ㄹ 거야기다릴 거야[기다릴 꺼야]gidaril geoya
formal — I will (intention)-겠습니다기다리겠습니다[기다리겓씀니다]gidarigetseumnida
Negative
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
not (short)안 …안 기다려요[안 기다려요]an gidaryeoyo
did not안 …았/었어요안 기다렸어요[안 기다려써요]an gidaryeosseoyo
not (long)-지 않아요기다리지 않아요[기다리지 아나요]gidariji anayo
cannot못 …못 기다려요[몯 끼다려요]mot gidaryeoyo
Honorific
Add -(으)시- when the subject is someone you respect (a teacher, a customer, an older person) — not yourself.
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
honorific — present-(으)세요기다리세요[기다리세요]gidariseyo
honorific — past-(으)셨어요기다리셨어요[기다리셔써요]gidarisyeosseoyo
honorific — formal-(으)십니다기다리십니다[기다리심니다]gidarisimnida
Requests
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
please …-(으)세요기다리세요[기다리세요]gidariseyo
please … (for me)-아/어 주세요기다려 주세요[기다려 주세요]gidaryeo juseyo
please don’t …-지 마세요기다리지 마세요[기다리지 마세요]gidariji maseyo
let’s … (formal)-(으)ㅂ시다기다립시다[기다립씨다]gidaripsida
let’s … (casual)-자기다리자[기다리자]gidarija
do … ! (casual command)-아/어라기다려라[기다려라]gidaryeora
Connecting
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
… and-고기다리고[기다리고]gidarigo
… so / and then-아/어서기다려서[기다려서]gidaryeoseo
if …-(으)면기다리면[기다리면]gidarimyeon
… but-지만기다리지만[기다리지만]gidarijiman
because …-(으)니까기다리니까[기다리니까]gidarinikka
… and / but (background)-는데기다리는데[기다리는데]gidarineunde
even if …-아/어도기다려도[기다려도]gidaryeodo
while …-(으)면서기다리면서[기다리면서]gidarimyeonseo
in order to …-(으)려고기다리려고[기다리려고]gidariryeogo
(go) to …-(으)러기다리러[기다리러]gidarireo
before …-기 전에기다리기 전에[기다리기 저네]gidarigi jeone
after …-(으)ㄴ 후에기다린 후에[기다린 후에]gidarin hue
Describing a noun
These go before a noun: “the food (that) I ate”, “a cold day”.
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
(that) … now-는기다리는[기다리는]gidarineun
(that) …ed-(으)ㄴ기다린[기다린]gidarin
(that) will …-(으)ㄹ기다릴[기다릴]gidaril
Useful patterns
FormKoreanSounds likeRomanized
I want to …-고 싶어요기다리고 싶어요[기다리고 시퍼요]gidarigo sipeoyo
can …-(으)ㄹ 수 있어요기다릴 수 있어요[기다릴 쑤 이써요]gidaril su isseoyo
cannot …-(으)ㄹ 수 없어요기다릴 수 없어요[기다릴 쑤 업써요]gidaril su eopseoyo
have to …-아/어야 해요기다려야 해요[기다려야 해요]gidaryeoya haeyo
may … / it’s OK to …-아/어도 돼요기다려도 돼요[기다려도 돼요]gidaryeodo dwaeyo
must not …-(으)면 안 돼요기다리면 안 돼요[기다리면 안 돼요]gidarimyeon an dwaeyo
…ing (noun)-기기다리기[기다리기]gidarigi

How 기다리다 changes

기다리 ends in a vowel, so 기다리 + 아/어 becomes 기다려 → 기다려요, 기다렸어요. Endings written -(으) attach directly → 기다리면, 기다릴. 기다리다 is regular.

How every verb type works → · Why it sounds like that →

Questions

How do you say “wait” in Korean?

“To wait” is 기다리다 (gidarida), pronounced [기다리다]. In a sentence: 잠깐만 기다려 주세요. — Please wait a moment.

What is the past tense of 기다리다?

기다렸어요 (gidaryeosseoyo) is the polite past tense of 기다리다 (“to wait”). Formal: 기다렸습니다; casual: 기다렸어.

How do you say 기다리다 politely?

Everyday polite: 기다려요 (gidaryeoyo). Formal: 기다립니다. Casual, with close friends: 기다려.

How do you say “I want to wait” in Korean?

기다리고 싶어요 (gidarigo sipeoyo), pronounced [기다리고 시퍼요].

Is 기다리다 irregular?

No. 기다리 ends in a vowel, so 기다리 + 아/어 becomes 기다려 → 기다려요, 기다렸어요. Endings written -(으) attach directly → 기다리면, 기다릴. 기다리다 is regular.

More regular words like 기다리다

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Forms follow 한글 맞춤법 (Korean spelling rules); pronunciation follows 표준 발음법 and romanization follows 국어의 로마자 표기법 (Revised Romanization). Last updated October 16, 2026. How we check